Home NEWS Why India’s first semi-cryogenic rocket launch cancelled for the third time

Why India’s first semi-cryogenic rocket launch cancelled for the third time

by swotverge

New Delhi: Agnikul Cosmos, an IIT Madras-incubated area expertise startup, at 7.55 am Sunday postponed the launch of Agnibaan SOrTeD (Sub Orbital Expertise Demonstrator) — India’s pioneering semi-cryogenic engine-powered rocket. This was the third time over the past fortnight that the area start-up deferred the launch, citing “technical causes’.

Agnibaan SOrTeD is a single-stage rocket powered by Agnilet semi-cryogenic engine, which is a sort of rocket engine that makes use of a mix of liquid and gaseous propellants. These engines function at greater temperatures in comparison with cryogenic engines however are cooler than the normal liquid rocket engines. 

In response to Agnikul Cosmos, in contrast to rockets that launch from information rails, Agnibaan SOrTeD will elevate off vertically and observe a predetermined trajectory whereas performing a exactly orchestrated set of manoeuvres throughout its flight.

Responding to ThePrint’s queries concerning the subsequent potential launch date, the corporate stated that the prevailing errors will likely be fastened and a date will likely be determined “solely after the crew is satisfied of all points.”

In a press release launched Sunday night, Agnikul Cosmos stated: “Needed to name off right now’s (Sunday) launch try of Agnibaan SOrTeD only a second into Automated Launch Sequence (ALS) initiation (at T-129 seconds) due to a communication difficulty between two of our onboard {hardware}. Though it’s irritating to see a maintain this near elevate off, we’re glad that our ALS did its job. We’ll get to the foundation trigger and are available again for the launch after fixing the trigger.”

Giving particulars of the “error”, an official concerned within the mission instructed ThePrint that proper earlier than the launch, the inertial navigation system and the inertial measurement unit (IMU) didn’t synchronise. The INS, which homes the IMU, is essential for guiding the rocket’s trajectory and pinpointing its location. The IMU itself includes numerous accelerometers and gyroscopes that assist on this course of.

Agnibaan SOrTeD, designed to move payloads starting from 30 to 300 kg to orbits as excessive as 700 km, was set to launch from the Satish Dhawan Area Centre in Sriharikota.

The car is able to a plug-and-play engine configuration that’s configurable to exactly match the mission’s wants. Merely put, for the reason that rocket will likely be obtainable for industrial missions, it may be tailor-made to suit the wants of the customers.

The launch was extremely anticipated because it represented a number of vital milestones — it’s India’s first rocket with a semi-cryogenic engine, the world’s first rocket to utilise a single-piece 3D printed engine designed and constructed indigenously, and the inaugural launch from a privately owned pad. Nonetheless, mere seconds earlier than liftoff, the mission was aborted.

The area startup had first scheduled the launch on 22 March at 7 am however rescheduled it a day earlier than lift-off.

Individuals concerned within the launch course of stated {that a} “minor error” was seen in the course of the launch rehearsal due to which the mission was rescheduled. The problem was later fastened, the corporate stated, and a brand new time for the launch was determined at 6 am on 6 April.

Whereas the corporate didn’t make clear any cause for rescheduling the launch Saturday, senior officers from the Indian Area Analysis Organisation (ISRO) who’ve been guiding non-public corporations, comparable to Agnikul Cosmos to undertake impartial area missions instructed ThePrint that this delay was in all probability on account of climate circumstances. 

The launch was promptly rescheduled for the subsequent day as soon as the circumstances had been beneficial, officers confirmed. Sunday’s launch was once more suspended as a result of technical causes cited by the corporate.

“Such issues are quite common. Area missions and launches should not a simple feat and plenty of issues must be thought-about earlier than a go-ahead is lastly given. The purpose is to conduct a profitable launch when all the things is passable,” S. Somanath, ISRO chairperson, who was current at Sriharikota spaceport for the Sunday’s launch, instructed ThePrint Monday.

(Edited by Richa Mishra)


Additionally Learn: How ISRO’s PSLV Integration Facility launch at Sriharikota will assist India’s area ecosystem


 

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